F.A.Q.

You find this information in the menu item LEI INFO

The Legal Entity Identifier (LEI) is an internationally standardized and globally valid identifier for financial market participants. Its purpose is to clearly and unequivocally identify contracting parties (e.g., companies, banks, and investment funds). It is used to comply with a variety of financial reporting requirements. It represents an innovative cross-country, cross-legal system, and cross-market solution.

The creation of the Global LEI System is a direct result of the recent financial crisis and a reaction to the difficulties experienced by banks and regulatory agencies to quickly identify complex corporate relationships as well as links between issuers and securities.

With the global establishment of a uniform system for the identification of legal entities, it is expected that costs will be reduced for individual companies as well as the entire market and that risk management and financial market transparency will be improved.

This can be achieved through error reduction with regard to business transactions and by lowering the costs for data cleaning, maintenance, and reporting to regulatory authorities. In addition, the clear identification of all contracting partners strengthens important business processes and reduces corporate risks.

The Financial Stability Board (FSB), a regulatory committee located in Basel, established the global system for the identification of legal entities on behalf of the G20. The objective is to be able to quickly and reliably identify each party involved in a financial transaction with the help of a unique identifier. The LEI system is monitored by the Legal Entity Identifier Regulatory Oversight Committee (LEI ROC (www.leiroc.org)), which consists of more than 50 regulatory institutions worldwide and a variety of public sector stakeholders.

With the creation of the Global LEI Foundation (GLEIF (www.gleif.org)) as the administrative center of the Global LEI System (GLEIS) in June 2014, an important step towards the establishment of a system of global entity identification was taken. The GLEIF governs the global implementation of the worldwide uniform GLEIS standards. Various different Local Operation Units (LOUs) are responsible for the allocation of LEIs. They contribute their expertise with regard to local structures and jurisdictions and assure that LEI data is transferred correctly to the global system.
More information on the structure of the LEI and on relevant organizations can be found on the websites of the FSB (www.financialstabilityboard.org), the LEI ROC (www.leiroc.org), or the GLEIF (www.gleif.org)

On July 4, 2012, European authorities signed into law Regulation (EU) No 648/2012 of the European Parliament and of the Council on OTC derivatives, central counterparties, and trade repositories (EMIR). The text is the result of an EU initiative on the regulation of OTC trading with derivative products. At the core of the regulation is the requirement for market participants to clear any derivative contracts through a central counterparty and to report any OTC derivative contracts to a trade repository. As EU regulation, EMIR is directly applicable and does not require any transposition into national law.

The EMIR reporting requirement became effective on February 12, 2014, and applies to all derivative contracts that

a.) were entered into before August 16, 2012, and remain outstanding on that date;
b.) are entered into on or after August 16, 2012.

Additional information on EMIR and the corresponding reporting requirements can be found on the website of the German Federal Financial Supervisory Authority (BaFin (www.bafin.de)).

Details on the extent of the required reporting to the trade repositories can be located in the definition section of the Regulatory Technical Standards (RTS) issued by the European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) which were published on September 27, 2012. In addition to contract-specific data, the parties involved are also required to report basic information. An LEI is needed for the proper identification of the contracting parties in this context.

An LEI is required for the compliance with European and international regulations, such as the CRD IV, EMIR, Solvency II, and the Dodd-Frank Act and has thus become an integral part of reporting in many areas of the financial sphere. Moreover, the LEI has already been mentioned in other regulations as, for instance, in the Technical Standards pertaining to the AIFMD (Alternative Investment Fund Managers Directive) or in the context of MiFID II (Markets in Financial Instruments Directive II)/ MiFIR (Markets in Financial Instruments Regulation).

For more information see: www.gleif.org/rulemaking

The format of the internationally standardized LEI is based on specifications provided by ISO standard 17442. It consists of 20 alphanumerical characters and follows this pattern:

Each LEI record contains the following information about a company or fund:

• • • Official name of the legal entity / of the fund manager
    • Legal form
    • Commercial register number and name of the register
    • Legal domicile of the administrative office / of the fund manager
    • ISO country code (e.g. DE)
    • Date of the initial LEI registration
    • Date of the last information update
  • Date of / reason for LEI expiration

Additional information may be added in the process of the further development of the standard.

The LEI is assigned based on a federal principle by local institutions (so-called Local Operating Units or LOU). As LOU, WM Datenservice has been responsible for the allocation of the LEI since April 2013. On October 3, 2013, the LEI ROC officially endorsed WM Datenservice. As a result, the LEIs assigned by WM Datenservice are recognized by all members of the LEI ROC and can be used globally for regulatory purposes (especially for reporting pursuant to EMIR and the Dodd-Frank Act). WM Datenservice has been a GLEIF-accredited LEI issuer since 13 April 2017.

In its capacity as the sponsoring authority, The Federal Financial Supervisory Authority (BaFin) monitors and ensures the adherence to FSB and LEI ROC standards.

WM Datenservice (www.wmdaten.com) is one of the leading data providers for the German financial industry. In addition to the LEI, the company also assigns other financial identifiers, such as the German Securities Code (Wertpapierkennnummer/ WKN) and the International Securities Identification Number (ISIN) to securities issued by German issuers. All LEIs assigned by WM Datenservice begin with the four-digit prefix (LOU identifier) 5299.

Which legal entities are required to have an LEI is determined by national and international laws. It is expected that the LEI will be required globally by many authorities and institutions to better be able to regulate the financial markets.

In accordance with the applicable ISO standards, LEIs may currently only be assigned to legally independent entities, but not to natural persons.

Yes, it is possible for individuals acting in a business capacity (registered merchants; traders registered in the commercial register) to apply for an LEI with WM Datenservice.

Please note that an already existing entry in the respectively responsible trade and/or commercial register is required for a successful LEI application and allocation.

A certified extract of the commercial register is a mandatory requirement of the LEI allocation to traders.

The application process can be initiated online via the WM-LEIPORTAL (www.wm-leiportal.org) or the bulk application procedure may be used. An LEI is only assigned after WM Datenservice has conducted a thorough review of the submitted application.

The PRESS | NEWS section of the WM-LEIPORTAL (www.wm-leiportal.org) provides you with up-to-date information. In case of any further questions, please email us at lei-helpdesk@wmdaten.com. General information on the LEI is available via the websites of the LEI ROC (www.leiroc.org) or the GLEIF (www.gleif.org).

Use the WM-LEIPORTAL (www.wm-leiportal.org) to create a user account (with username and password) and to apply online for one or more LEIs. Instructions on the application process are available in the FAQs section / Downloads. There you can find the following manuals: “Manual Setup User Account”, “Manual LEI Application Companies”, and “Manual LEI Application Fund”.

In order to make the LEI application process for multiple LEIs as convenient as possible, WM Datenservice offers a bulk application procedure for 10+ LEIs (see “Manual LEI Bulk Application”). Via a pre-defined template, you may collect and submit all required information on your companies and/or funds. Should you be interested in using the bulk application process, please email a request to lei-helpdesk@wmdaten.com.

As an applicant, you must meet the following requirements:

• • 1. At the time of the application, you are either authorized based on your position (e.g. executive, manager, authorized signatory) to apply for an LEI on behalf of your company or the fund controlled by your company
       OR
    2. b.) You were authorized by an authorized representative (e.g. executive, manager) by means of a written form of authorization to apply for an LEI.

In its capacity as LEI allocation agency and in accordance with relevant guidelines, WM Datenservice diligently verifies the information submitted in regards to the applicant’s identity. Among other things, this verification is based on the data available at the relevant commercial register.

In addition, the LEI application has to be completed by a person listed in the relevant commercial register record and authorized to represent the company, or by a person authorized via a written form of authorization, which was issued by a person listed in the relevant commercial register record and authorized to represent the company. The written form of authorization has to be submitted to us electronically in form of a PDF file.

In case of any data discrepancies, WM Datenservice requires that the original copy of the written form of authorization be submitted. WM Datenservice reserves the right to hold off the allocation of the LEI until the original copy of the written form of authorization has been received.

In order to maintain the highest possible level of LEI data quality, the details you submit as part of the application process will be verified based on the data available from different public sources. This way, we ensure that only correct information is coded and recorded.

We also make sure that an LEI has not already been assigned to the name and / or address of the company / fund you are applying for. If all information appears correct and if no duplicates exist, the LEI is assigned and published. You will be notified automatically via email once the identifier is published.

Each LEI requires profile specific information which is published in the global LEI system.

Companies  

• Company Name
• Commercial Register
• Legal Form of the Company
• Legal Headquarters
• Administrative Headquarters

Funds 

• Fund Name
• Fund Structure
• Fund Type
• Legal Form
• Register of the Fund
• Name and Legal Headquarters of the Asset Management Company
• Custodian

Legal entities under public law 

• Name of the Legal Entity of Public Law
• Classification
• Commercial Register
• Legal Headquarters
• Administrative Headquarters

General information like LEI status, date of initial allocation, date of last data change, managing allocation agency, expiration date, etc. is also published.
Additional fields and information can be adjusted through the further development of the standard.

As of May 2017, all companies wishing to apply for and/or to renew their LEIs are required by regulation to provide information on their group structure. Please see the FAQ below for further details.

As supervisory and controlling body of all LEI allocation agencies the Global Legal Identifier Foundation (GLEIF) requires from 1 May 2017 information on the group structure, in other words information on the direct and the ultimate parent. The objective is not only to answer the question “Who is Who?“, but also “Who owns Whom?“ For details in this regard, please visit the following link: www.gleif.org/en/

There are three different profiles available to indicate the group structure. If there exists a parent and you are able to provide the data, this is possible via the two profiles ”Parent With an LEI“ or ”Parent Without an LEI“. In case that information on the group structure cannot be provided, this must also be indicated during the application and renewal process.

Until further notice, information on the group structure is only required for companies.

There is currently no information to submit for LEIs in the profiles “Funds“ and “Legal Entity of Public Law“ as the relevant specifications by the  LEI ROC are not yet available. If the abovenamed entity is a joint venture, an associated company, a structured (non-consolidated) company or an international subsidiary, information on the parent is not required.

Direct Parent: The direct parent is defined as the lowest level legal entity that prepares consolidated financial statements (absolutely necessary) that consolidate the abovementioned entity, based on the accounting definition of consolidation applying to this parent.

Ultimate Parent: The ultimate parent is defined as the highest level legal entity (absolutely necessary) that prepares consolidated financial statements that consolidate the abovementioned entity, based on the accounting definition of consolidation applying to this parent.

Upon successful submission of your LEI application, your data record can be accessed via the LEI Search feature. However, at this time no LEI has been assigned yet. Before assigning and publishing the LEI, WM Datenservice diligently verifies all data submitted as part of the application process.

Data verification commences when your payment has been received in full. The time required for the data verification process varies from case to case and is dependent on the total current order volume.

Once the data verification process has been successfully completed, your LEI will be published via the WM-LEIPORTAL (go to LEI SEARCH | LEI Search (WM Datenservice) and you will be sent an email to confirm the publication along with a link to your LEI record.

No, each individual legal entity is only assigned one LEI, which can be used worldwide.

You only require an additional LEI if a foreign-based legally independent subsidiary needs an LEI for any financial market transactions or to comply with any reporting requirements.

It is possible to apply for an LEI for a foreign entity via the WM-LEIPORTAL (www.wm-leiportal.org). Each LEI assigned by an authorized allocation agency is valid and accepted worldwide and can also be used for reporting purposes abroad. In some cases, restrictions may apply. Please contact our LEI-Helpdesk at (lei-helpdesk@wmdaten.com) with any further questions.

Prior to assigning an LEI, we carefully review and verify the information provided by you during the application process. We also check if an LEI has already been assigned by another allocation agency.

Should an LEI have been assigned already, or should we determine that incorrect or incomplete information was provided during the application process, no LEI is assigned or published. We will inform you via email about the reasons of why your LEI application has been denied.

Our LEI-Helpdesk will contact you if we need additional information or clarification regarding your application.

Since the end of June 2014 all GEIs assigned via the GEI Portal also were valid Legal Entity Identifiers (LEIs).

Since November 19, 2015, WM Datenservice has assigned the Legal Entity Identifier solely using the acronym “LEI.” The previous name “GEI” is no longer used. This change reflects the commitment on part of WM Datenservice to fully support and advance the efforts of the GLEIF (Global LEI Foundation) to establish a uniform system of LEI standards and terminology worldwide.

Previously assigned GEIs have only changed their name – the identifiers themselves remain unaffected by the change. The agreed upon General Terms and Conditions also remain unaffected. The GEI Portal is now named WM-LEIPORTAL (www.wm-leiportal.org). GEI Portal visitors will automatically be redirected to the WM-LEIPORTAL. The range of services offered remains the same.

As mandated by the GLEIF, all fees related to LEI allocation are calculated on a cost-covering basis.

The respectively valid price list can be downloaded from the WM LEIPORTAL in the FAQs section at www.wm-leiportal.org.

The following services are provided by WM Datenservice in the context of an initial LEI application or an LEI renewal:

• • • Review of the information provided during the application process (for accuracy and up-to-dateness), search for duplicates within the global LEI system, and related communication
    • Data collection and continuing management
    • Quality assurance (e.g. via the use of reliable data sources for verification purposes, the annual review, and regular data verification and clean-up activities)
    • Publication of data as public good via the WM-LEIPORTAL (www.wm-leiportal.org)
    • Operation, maintenance, and further development of infrastructure
    • Provision of services and support for customers, regulators, and the public
    • Receipt and review of objections made by the public to specific data
    • Development of the internal audit and control system
    • Fraud prevention measures
    • Active participation in the further development of the GLEIS
    • To finance the GLEIF as the central GLEIS institution and database within the GLEIS (external link: https://www.gleif.org/en/newsroom/press-releases/gleif-funding-model/)

You can pay by PayPal, direct debit, credit card, or upon receipt of the invoice.

Depending on the time the order has been transmitted, the invoice will either be sent on the same day or the next day at 2:00 p.m. at the latest. The invoice is payable immediately net (incl. VAT). In order for the reverse-charge system to be applied, a VAT ID number has to be submitted as part of the application process.

Please use the following information for a bank transfer:

Account Holder:	Herausgebergemeinschaft WERTPAPIER-MITTEILUNGEN Keppler, Lehmann GmbH & Co. KG (Abbreviation: Herausgeb WP-Mittl. K,L)
IBAN:	DE51 5001 0060 0004 5506 00
BIC (SWIFT-Code):	PBNKDEFF
Bank:	Postbank Frankfurt

All current invoices and credit notes will be available via your WM-LEIPORTAL user account (www.wm-leiportal.org).

All invoices are issued on the basis of the information you have saved on our WM-LEIPORTAL and selected or modified in connection with your order. Nevertheless, should it occur that an issued invoice is incorrect, e.g., the VAT or the address is wrong, please contact us by sending an email to Lei-Service@wmdaten.com.

To apply for an LEI, it is necessary to create a user account via the WM-LEIPORTAL (www.wm-leiportal.org). All LEIs associated with this account can only be updated or renewed via this account.

In certain situations, it might be necessary to transfer an LEI from one user account to another. Examples for such situations might be company takeovers or changes in the corporate hierarchy (parent company/subsidiaries). Upon request of both the holder of the sending and of the receiving account, the LEI move can be realized by the LEI-helpdesk. To request that an LEI be moved from one account to another (“account change”), please contact us at lei-helpdesk@wmdaten.com.

When an LEI is transferred between accounts, an invoice in the amount of EUR 0 is generated and sent via email to the owner of the account to which the LEI is added. This invoice merely serves as an additional order confirmation. The service “account change” is free of charge.

If an LEI is not renewed before the validity period that follows the last successful data review has expired, the LEI is assigned the status CONFIRMATION OVERDUE.

The LEI remains published, but the information contained in its record may possibly be outdated and no longer correct. To guarantee the high level of data quality mandated by the applicable global standards, an annual review of the data associated with each LEI is required.

With due notice, 180 days prior to the expiration of the one-year validity period of your LEI, you will receive an automated email to remind you to file for renewal. To apply for renewal, simply access your account on the WM-LEIPORTAL (www.wm-leiportal.org). Please carefully check the data contained in your LEI record in terms of accuracy and currentness and make changes as needed.

The renewal application review process carried out on part of WM Datenservice will start once we have received your payment in full. Upon successful completion of data review and verification, your LEI will be assigned the status ISSUED. You will receive an email to inform you about the status change.

The “Manual LEI Renewal“can be downloaded via the FAQs section.

In the detail view of each LEI record you will find a “Report duplicate or data error” button. It will lead you to a contact form that you can use to describe and submit the error to WM Datenservice.

You can update your LEI record(s) by accessing your WM-LEIPORTAL user account (www.wm-leiportal.org). You may also contact us via email at lei-helpdesk@wmdaten.com.

No, once an LEI has been assigned, it remains valid, even if the legal domicile changes. However, this only applies if the legal entity itself does not change. Please make sure to update your LEI record, so that the legal domicile and other data are listed correctly. You may do this by accessing your WM-LEIPORTAL user account (www.wm-leiportal.org). You may also contact us via email at lei-helpdesk@wmdaten.com.

Via the WM-LEIPORTAL “LEI Search” feature (www.wm-leiportal.org) you can locate LEI records in the global LEI database. You may also download the daily updated comprehensive data file including all available LEI records or only current changes (Deltas) in XML format.

Via the section “LEI Search | LEI Search (WM Datenservice),” all LEIs managed by WM Datenservice will be displayed. These include identifiers assigned by WM Datenservice as well as those LEIs that have been transferred to WM Datenservice from another allocation agency. In addition, you may also search the total number of globally assigned LEIs from currently 20 LEI allocation agencies by going to “LEI Search | LEI Search (Global).”

All LEIs managed by WM Datenservice as well as the total number of globally assigned LEIs from currently 20 LEI allocation agencies can be accessed and downloaded as consolidated XML file in the LEI Common File Format (CFF). To access this file, simply go to “LEI Search | Download LEI-CFF XML”. The file is updated on a daily basis and its download is free of charge.

In addition, this data can also be accessed via a secure FTP account (fee-based service). For more information, please contact us at sales@wmdaten.com.

If you would like to learn more about the structure of the CFF, please refer to www.leiroc.org/publications/gls/lou_20140620_2.pdf.

Moreover, a list of all currently accredited allocation agencies ((Pre-) LOUs) can be located on the website of the LEI ROC: www.leiroc.org/publications/gls/lou_20131003_2.pdf

LEI records can be accessed free of charge via the search and download functions of the WM-LEIPORTAL (www.wm-leiportal.org).

No, LEIs are public goods and can be accessed and used free of charge. Furthermore, no charges will be incurred for the use, dissemination or collection of LEI data.

All LEIs managed by WM Datenservice as well as the total number of globally assigned LEIs from currently 20 LEI allocation agencies can be accessed and downloaded as consolidated XML file in the LEI Common File Format (CFF). To access this file, simply go to “LEI Search | Download LEI-CFF XML”. The file is updated on a daily basis and its download is free of charge.

Every LEI record is assigned a status. The following statuses are possible:

• • • ISSUED: An LEI Registration that has been validated and issued, and which identifies an entity that was an operating legal entity as of the last update.
    • LAPSED: An LEI registration that has not been renewed and has exceeded any allowed grace period for renewal.
    • MERGED: An LEI registration for an entity that has been merged into another legal entity, such that this legal entity no longer exists as an operating entity.
    • RETIRED: An LEI registration for an entity that has ceased operation, without having been merged into another entity.
    • PENDING_TRANSFER: An LEI registration has been requested to be transferred from one LOU to another. Once the transfer has been completed, the LEI is assigned the status ISSUED.
    • PENDING_ARCHIVAL: An LEI registration is about to be transferred to a different LOU. Once the transfer has been completed, the LEI is no longer published in GEI-CFF-XML.
    • DUPLICATE: An LEI Registration that has been determined to be a duplicate registration of the same legal entity as another LEI Registration; the DUPLICATE status is assigned to the non-surviving registration (i.e., the LEI that should no longer be used).
    • ANNULLED: An LEI registration that was marked as erroneous or invalid after it was issued.

Via the section “LEI Search | LEI Search (WM Datenservice),” all LEIs managed by WM Datenservice will be displayed. These LEIs are assigned one of the following status categories:

• NEW: A company, fund, or legal entity of public law has applied for an LEI, but the identifier has not yet been assigned. The name of the unit is displayed, but without an LEI. The LEI is published once all information provided during the application process has been verified.
• ISSUED: The LEI verification process has been completed, and an LEI has been assigned. Should an LEI be listed with this status, the information contained in its record has been verified within the last year.
• PENDING CONFIRMATION: Changes were made to the information contained in the LEI record or the record is being reviewed as part of the annual verification process. Once all information has been verified, another status (e.g. ISSUED) will be assigned.
• CONFIRMATION OVERDUE: The LEI has expired. The information contained in the LEI record has last been verified more than a year ago.
• TRANSFER PENDING: A request has been filed to transfer the LEI from another allocation agency to WM Datenservice. The already assigned LEI will remain unchanged, but the management and provision of the data record will now become the responsibility of WM Datenservice.
• TRANSFERRED: The LEI data record has been transferred to another allocation agency. This agency is listed in an additional field.
• RETIRED: The legal entity, for which the LEI was issued, is no longer active. The date on which the record was retired as well as the reason (e.g. insolvency, fund liquidation) will be provided in additional fields.
• DUPLICATE: This LEI is a duplicate. More than one LEI has been assigned to the same legal entity. The correct and valid LEI is displayed in an additional field.
• ANNULLED: The LEI data record was annulled after its publication.

Changes to the above displayed status categories are possible in the course of the establishment and further development of the GLEIS. If any changes occur, the status category list will be revised accordingly.